LISP - definizione. Che cos'è LISP
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  • etimologia

Cosa (chi) è LISP - definizione

FUNCTIONAL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE BASED ON THE LAMBDA CALCULUS
LISP programming language; Lisp computer language; Lisp atom; Lisp language; LISP language; LISP (programming language); LISP atom; Lisp programming language; LISP (programming); Lisp (programming); Programmable programming language; Lisp renaissance; LISP 1.5; Lisp 1.5; Lithp (programming language); Defun; List Processing; LISP; List processing language; Lisp (language); MuLISP; Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses; Lisp operators; History of the Lisp programming language; Lambde expressions in Lisp; Control structures in Lisp; Object systems in Lisp
  • 4.3 BSD]] from the [[University of Wisconsin]], displaying the [[man page]] for [[Franz Lisp]]
  • pointer]] diagram for the list (42 69 613)
  • A [[Lisp machine]] in the [[MIT Museum]]

LISP 1.5         
The second version of Lisp, successor to LISP 1. Developed at MIT in 1959. Followed by LISP 1.75, LISP 1.9, Lisp 2 and many other versions.
LISP         
SPEECH IMPEDIMENT IN WHICH A PERSON MISARTICULATES SIBILANTS
Sigmatism; Lisping; ʫ; ʪ; Interdental lisp; Lateral lisp; Lisp (speech); Nasal escape; Nasal lisp
Lots of Isolated Silly Parentheses (Reference: LISP, slang)
Lisp         
SPEECH IMPEDIMENT IN WHICH A PERSON MISARTICULATES SIBILANTS
Sigmatism; Lisping; ʫ; ʪ; Interdental lisp; Lateral lisp; Lisp (speech); Nasal escape; Nasal lisp
·vt To pronounce with a lisp.
II. Lisp ·noun The habit or act of lisping. ·see Lisp, ·vi, 1.
III. Lisp ·vi To speak hesitatingly with a low voice, as if afraid.
IV. Lisp ·vi To speak with imperfect articulation; to mispronounce, as a child learning to talk.
V. Lisp ·vt To speak with reserve or concealment; to utter timidly or confidentially; as, to lisp treason.
VI. Lisp ·vi To pronounce the sibilant letter s imperfectly; to give s and z the sound of th;
- a defect common among children.
VII. Lisp ·vt To utter with imperfect articulation; to express with words pronounced imperfectly or indistinctly, as a child speaks; hence, to express by the use of simple, childlike language.

Wikipedia

Lisp (programming language)

Lisp (historically LISP, an acronym for list processing) is a family of programming languages with a long history and a distinctive, fully parenthesized prefix notation. Originally specified in 1960, Lisp is the second-oldest high-level programming language still in common use, after Fortran. Lisp has changed since its early days, and many dialects have existed over its history. Today, the best-known general-purpose Lisp dialects are Common Lisp, Scheme, Racket and Clojure.

Lisp was originally created as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs, influenced by (though not originally derived from) the notation of Alonzo Church's lambda calculus. It quickly became a favored programming language for artificial intelligence (AI) research. As one of the earliest programming languages, Lisp pioneered many ideas in computer science, including tree data structures, automatic storage management, dynamic typing, conditionals, higher-order functions, recursion, the self-hosting compiler, and the read–eval–print loop.

The name LISP derives from "LISt Processor". Linked lists are one of Lisp's major data structures, and Lisp source code is made of lists. Thus, Lisp programs can manipulate source code as a data structure, giving rise to the macro systems that allow programmers to create new syntax or new domain-specific languages embedded in Lisp.

The interchangeability of code and data gives Lisp its instantly recognizable syntax. All program code is written as s-expressions, or parenthesized lists. A function call or syntactic form is written as a list with the function or operator's name first, and the arguments following; for instance, a function f that takes three arguments would be called as (f arg1 arg2 arg3).

Esempi dal corpus di testo per LISP
1. They used regional accents –– Nahas specializes in a lisp characteristic of Nazareth Arabs.
2. The trouble began after Miss Britton apologised to viewers for a slight lisp.
3. Sid the sloth, with his purple nose and lisp, is much livelier and funnier.
4. She had a north German lisp a trait which betrayed a provincial upbringing of a daughter of the manse.
5. "I even managed to whistle." After Schofield, 45, mocked her lisp the pair began to wheeze with laughter.